PBT

PBT is a semi-crystalline polyester used for dimensionally stable electrical and molded components.

PBT stock — view 05
  • Anker SOLIX
  • eufy
  • soundcore
  • PLAUD
  • xTool
  • Ulike
  • Jackery
  • Roborock
  • DREAME
  • EcoFlow
  • Insta360
  • TCL
  • Beatbot
  • CASETiFY
  • Creality
  • Shokz
  • SEGWAY
  • realme

Review the electrical part as an assembly

For a connector or molded housing, explain the locating features, service environment and any electrical or flame-rating requirements to Aria. We help you discuss the PBT grade with the part geometry and inspection needs. Unfilled and reinforced grades require separate selection; the values below should be read with their stated grade.

Material photos

PBT stock — view 01

PBT stock — view 01

PBT stock — view 02

PBT stock — view 02

PBT stock — view 03

PBT stock — view 03

PBT stock — view 04

PBT stock — view 04

PBT stock — view 06

PBT stock — view 06

PBT stock — view 07

PBT stock — view 07

Material options

PropertyDetails
Available variantsPBT Milky White(Natural), PBT Black
ColorsMilky White, Black, Natural, Custom colors
Special propertiesGlass-filled, flame-retardant, hydrolysis-resistant and impact-modified grades require separate specification.

Detailed values describe BASF Ultradur B 4500, unfilled PBT (September 2016). Family ranges are broader selection references and may include different grades or reinforcement levels. Confirm the selected grade, condition and test method for your part.

Material properties

PropertyMetricImperialTest method / conditions
Density1.30 g/cm³0.0470 lb/in³ISO 1183 · 23°C · Reference: BASF Ultradur B 4500, unfilled PBT (September 2016)
MVR21 cm³/10min21 cm³/10minISO 1133 · 250°C, 2.16 kg · Reference: BASF Ultradur B 4500, unfilled PBT (September 2016)
Molding Shrinkage1.6~1.9 %1.6~1.9 %ISO 294-4 · Parallel / perpendicular · Reference: BASF Ultradur B 4500, unfilled PBT (September 2016)
Tensile Modulus2,500 MPa363,000 psiISO 527 · 23°C · Reference: BASF Ultradur B 4500, unfilled PBT (September 2016)
Yield Stress55 MPa7,980 psiISO 527 · 50 mm/min · Reference: BASF Ultradur B 4500, unfilled PBT (September 2016)
Nominal Strain at Break>50 %>50 %ISO 527 · 50 mm/min · Reference: BASF Ultradur B 4500, unfilled PBT (September 2016)
Flexural Modulus2,300 MPa334,000 psiISO 178 · 23°C · Reference: BASF Ultradur B 4500, unfilled PBT (September 2016)
Flexural Strength85 MPa12,300 psiISO 178 · 23°C · Reference: BASF Ultradur B 4500, unfilled PBT (September 2016)
Charpy notched impact (23°C)5.2 kJ/m²2.5 ft·lb/in²ISO 179/1eA · 23°C · Reference: BASF Ultradur B 4500, unfilled PBT (September 2016)
Ball Indentation Hardness130 N/mm²130 N/mm²ISO 2039-1 · Reference: BASF Ultradur B 4500, unfilled PBT (September 2016)
Melting Temperature223 °C433 °FISO 11357 · Reference: BASF Ultradur B 4500, unfilled PBT (September 2016)
HDT (1.80 MPa)65 °C149 °FISO 75-1/-2 · 1.80 MPa · Reference: BASF Ultradur B 4500, unfilled PBT (September 2016)
HDT (0.45 MPa)165 °C329 °FISO 75-1/-2 · 0.45 MPa · Reference: BASF Ultradur B 4500, unfilled PBT (September 2016)
Water Absorption (saturated)0.5 %0.5 %Sim. ISO 62 · Water immersion at 23°C · Reference: BASF Ultradur B 4500, unfilled PBT (September 2016)
FlammabilityHB (UL94)HB (UL94)IEC 60695-11-10 · 1.6 mm · Reference: BASF Ultradur B 4500, unfilled PBT (September 2016)

Material family ranges — selection reference

PropertyFamily reference
Material classEngineering plastic
Density (g/cm³)1.30–1.35
Tensile strength (MPa)50–60
Elongation at break (%)50–300
Elastic modulus (GPa)2.3–2.6
HardnessR100–R120
Temperature reference (°C)HDT 50–200

Compatible manufacturing processes

Selection requirements

CNC Milling Services · Precision CNC machining · CNC turning

Injection molding is the main route. Dry thoroughly; supplied guidance specifies less than 0.04% moisture. CNC milling and turning are possible in suitable stock. Use reinforced grades where unfilled PBT cannot meet structural stiffness or heat requirements. Select hydrolysis resistance for hot/wet exposure and specify the required flame rating.

Injection molding

Injection molding: Injection molding is the main route. Dry thoroughly; supplied guidance specifies less than 0.04% moisture. CNC milling and turning are possible in suitable stock. Use reinforced grades where unfilled PBT cannot meet structural stiffness or heat requirements. Select hydrolysis resistance for hot/wet exposure and specify the required flame rating. Single-material injection molding, Insert location and retention, Multi-shot / two-shot (2K) molding: Use an injection-molding grade. Fillers, shrinkage and processing temperatures affect tool and part design.

Insert molding · Overmolding

Use an injection-molding grade. Fillers, shrinkage and processing temperatures affect tool and part design.

Advantages and considerations

Environment & surface

Advantages

Low moisture uptake, fast crystallization and molding cycles, useful chemical/oil resistance, electrical insulation and surface gloss.

Temperature exposure

Material limitations

Unfilled grades have moderate notch-impact and heat performance. Prolonged heat and humidity can cause hydrolysis; reinforcement changes the performance range.

How Aria supports your project

MadeAria operator carrying out in-process quality control
Load · temperature · environment

Help choosing a material

Compare materials for the loads, temperature and environment your part will face.

Geometry · access · material

Design feedback before production

We review tool access, geometry and material choice before manufacturing.

Drawing → dimensional checks

Inspection to your drawing

Dimensional checks and inspection reports for the critical features on your drawing.

Compatible surface finishes

Selection requirements

Laser engraving · Painting

Use reinforced grades where unfilled PBT cannot meet structural stiffness or heat requirements. Select hydrolysis resistance for hot/wet exposure and specify the required flame rating. Laser marking, painting, printing and qualified bonding. Suitable grades may be laser-welded.

Glossy · Semi-glossy · Matt · Textured

Mold-transferred appearance depends on the resin and tool surface; gloss and texture do not specify a material-independent roughness.

Applications

Typical applications

Automotive connectors, relays, switches, motor bobbins, appliance parts and power-tool housings.

Design considerations

Processing options

Injection molding is the main route. Dry thoroughly; supplied guidance specifies less than 0.04% moisture. CNC milling and turning are possible in suitable stock.

Finishing options

Laser marking, painting, printing and qualified bonding. Suitable grades may be laser-welded.

Grade and finish combinations

Use reinforced grades where unfilled PBT cannot meet structural stiffness or heat requirements. Select hydrolysis resistance for hot/wet exposure and specify the required flame rating.

Color and grade options

Natural milky white. Black and custom colors.

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